These self-cooling walls could replace air conditioning - citymetric.com |
|
The walls use hydrogel bubbles inside a ceramic framework. Image: IAAC.
Air Conditioning is not a particularly eco-friendly technology. Yes, it cools down the room you're sitting in, but the energy used (around 200bn kilowatt hours of power per year in the US alone) contributes to global warming. As the planet gets incrementally hotter, the effect will be depressingly self-perpetuating: hotter air will result in more AC usage, which will create more heat, ad infinitum.
To break this depressing cycle, architects from the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia in Barcelona are developing walls that cool themselves without the need for electricity.
The technology uses a substance called "hydrogel", which absorbs water and can swell to up to 400 times its original size. When the air around the hydrogel heats up, the water evaporates, which cools the air around the gel by around 5° Celcius. The mechanisms not dissimilar to the way our body cools itself down by evaporating water from the skins surface in the form of sweat.
To create a self-cooling wall, bubbles of the gel are inserted between two ceramic layers. Heres a diagram of the final prototype from the IAACBs blog:
This video from the team goes into more detail:
The hydroceramic walls can be used to either replace or supplement an AC system. The designers say that they could allow ACs to be set 4°C higher, which could cut power consumption by around 28 per cent and reduce carbon emissions on a standard AC unit by 56.5kg a month.
So far, the technology's still at prototype stage, but it should be on the market soon. If it takes off, the days of sky-high summer energy bills are numbered.
Source
|
|
รายการข่าวอื่นๆ มีดังต่อไปนี้ :
|
Empire State Building Strikes Gold. |
|
LG Electronics Unveils Multi V III, Its Most Advanced VRF Technology HVAC System. |
|
Office workers reap healthy spin-offs from efficient building design. |
|
Toshiba Introduces Voice-Controlled AND Energy-Efficient Air Conditioner |
|
International Green Building Conference 2011 to Explore Innovative, Sustainable, and Actionable Green Building Solutions Especially for the Tropics and Sub-Tropics |
|
Green building experts shop for ideas at Singapores first eco-mall |
|
3rd floor of building L a model of green design |
|
Global Air Conditioning Systems Market to Reach 144.30 Million Units by 2015, According to New Report by Global Industry Analysts, Inc. |
|
2022 World Cup organizers determined to beat the heat. |
|
IN TIME OF DROUGHT, RICE UNIVERSITY SAVING 12 MILLION GALLONS OF WATER A YEAR BY REUSING AIR CONDITIONING CONDENSATION, OTHER INITIATIVES |
|
Taipei 101 is Worlds Tallest Green Building |
|
Effective office spaces |
|
Tips from the repair man, how to keep your AC running smooth |
|
Hospitals, Physicians Hustle to Prepare for Hurricane Irene |
|
Local green building rules a better fit. US standard will be harder to achieve |
|
Gardens are growing on green roofs around town |
|
Dublin Building Wins Award For Being Environmentally Friendly |
|
All govt offices to keep air-cond temperature at 24ºC from now |
|
Broken air conditioning has students, teachers sweating |
|
Agency: 440 sought hospital care for heat illness: Wichita, KS USA |
|